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Saturday, 18 May 2013
Tuesday, 14 May 2013
Hadis Notes.
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Hadis No 1:-
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Translation
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“Religion
is sincerity, we said to whom the Prophet
(PBUH) said: To Allah, His Book, His messengers, the leaders of muslims
and their common people”.
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Q
No 1.
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Ans.
(a).
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This
hadis tells the responsibility of every individual towards Allah and fellow
beings to fulfill the obligations of Islam. Sincerity refers love, devotion
and determination. It requires us to follow the faith (Iman) fully with
dedication to please Allah and His messenger. We must be sincere in the
things we believe and we do. We should led life as an obedient servent of
Allah by following the disciplines of Islam. As it is said in Sureh Nisa,
verse 125,
“Who
can be better in religion than one who submits his whole self to Allah”.
We should have belief in oneness of Allah
in his attributes, worship and planning because He is the creater of us and
everything. We can follow Allah by following the, prophets and acting upon
the Allah’s commands in the revealed books. We should not create problems and
disturbance in the community for our leaders and people living around us but
we should help them in promoting the good and avoiding avils to keep the
community grow.
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(b).
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We
should follow the commandments of Quran and Sunnat of Holy Prophet to
understand the religion Islam and its all the aspects. Quran is complete code
of life which require sincerity as the greatest quality of the believers its
opposite is hypocrisy, that is worse. Prophet (PBUH) acted upon all the commandments
of Quran with dedication. He refused all the material offr of the pagans and
never give up his faith in Allah.
The
first rightly guided Khalifa Abu Bakr when appointed as Khalifa, He said:
“Help
me when I am right, set me right when I am wrong”.
Today
we are lacking in sincerity and leading in to be seen by other. We should
support others by helping them and keep them safe and secure from all types
of stress.
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Hadis
No 2:-
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Translation.
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“None
of you believes until he wants for his brother’ what he want for himself”.
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Q No 1.
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Ans. (a).
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The
duty of leaders has been highlighted for community. Islamic community should
be based up unity and brotherhood and unity requires matual love of the
believers. As Allah and his messenger has established this quality of Islamic
community. Surah Al-Anfal verse 72
tells.
“Believers
are brothers / friends and protectors of each other”.
So, It requires spirit of sacrifice for
other members to support them in their difficulties. Brotherhood creates
justice equality and love for every one without discrimination of colour
creed and cast. It also brings peace and harmony in the society.
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(b).
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To
attain the true state of Iman, Every believer should be free from selfishness
we should always think about the welfare of others, providing them all what
they are in need. We should give them preference to us as Ahsar of Madina
provided the Muhajireen each and every thing, when they were penniless.
In
present life, muslims supported the flood victims in 2010 in Pakistan with
their all means of life that show an expression of Iman and feelings.
“United
we stand, divide we fall”.
Prophet (PBUH) said:
“O servant of Allah
be brothers, so we are the unified people”.
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Hadis No 3:-
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Translation.
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“Let him who believes in Allah and
the last day to speak good or keep silent. Let him who believes in Allah and
the last day to be generous to his neighbor, and let him who believes in
Allah and the last day to be generous to his guest”.
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Q No 1.
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Ans. (a).
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Hadis mentions the qualities of
the believers with reference to good manners and concerns of other people
living around us. The most important thing is use of tongue. We should speak
gently instead of harsh language.
Prophet (PBUH) has said:
“To keep quite is better than
telling a bad thing”.
Moreover every believer should be
generous towards guest and neighbors because surah Nisa verse 36 requires:
“Be good to neighbors
who are near or who are stranger”.
These manners bring peace and
harmony and support our social system of Islam that creates unity and equality.
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(b).
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We should abide by all the
teachings of Quran and Sunnat to know all the manners and to promote the
moral system of Islam. Prophet (PBUH) never said an ill word for his enemies
but be always be prayed for their guidance towards right way. He was helping
the widows to fulfill their needs e. g milking the goats are comfortable.
He said: “A person should not stay
as guest more than three days; otherwise he is like a family member. In
present life we cause stress for others through taunt, teasing fun, abusing
and harsh words we should not do this because it causes Allah’s displeasure
and it will hinder us in going in the paradise. We should join our neighbors
in their weddings, feast and sorrows and avoid noise pollution e. g music in
loud voice. These are best ways to get Allah’s Pleasure.
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Hadis No 4:-
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Translation.
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“A man asked by Prophet (PBUH): Do
you think that if I perform the obligatory duties, (prayer, fast and halal
earning) do nothing further. I shall enter paradise? He said: Yes.
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Ans. (a).
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This Hadis highlights the
responsibility of every individual to his lord through prayers, fasting and
legal earning. These two are important pillars of Islam that strengthen
community. A believer attains spiritual purity and inner satisfaction through
Salat and fasting. These create unity and equality, “Prophet said”.
“He who gives up prayer has indeed
disbelieved”.
Through legal earning we are
respected and honored by friends and foes. It will also help us in our
judgment by Allah. “Prophet (PBUH)
said”.
“The one who earns his livelihood
with sweat of his brow is a friend of Allah”.
All these are part of Allah’s
ibadat that requires love and devotion not to be seen by others.
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(b).
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We should follow Quran and sunnat
regarding the ways and procedures of our responsibilities and duties to
Allah.
Prophet (PBUH) implemented each
and every commandment of Quran in his life. He never delayed his prayer and
fasting and always worked very hard to fulfill his needs as he traded for
Khadija and had a lot of profit which was equally distributed between them
and even Hazrat Khadija married him because of his honesty and truthfulness.
Today we are neglectful of prayer,
fasting and halal earning, transaction of riba is common in our business
dealings because of it our economic system is effected even it has made us
lazy. We should avoid it because leaving salat, fasting and haram earning
kill take us in Hell. As it is said in
surah Al-Baqra verse 275,
“Allah has allowed the trade and
forbidden riba”.
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Hadis No 5:-
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Translation.
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“Every person’s every joint must
perform a charity every day the sun comes up; to act justly between two
people is a charity; to help a man wit his mount lifting him onto it or
hoisting up his belongings onto, it is a charity; every step you take to
prayer is charity, and removing harmful things from road is a charity”.
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Q No 1.
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Ans. (a).
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This hadis mentions the importance
of charity. It means to do goof for others. Charity is not only to give zakat
and sadaqat but every good act that brings happiness to Allah and fellow
being is charity. It always promote social interaction, brings all
discrimination to an end. As Prophet has counted number of good acts in
charity e. g setting disputes and quarrels with justice, help people to mount
their means, going in Masjid to pray and removing hindrance from way to keep
the people safe and secure passing smile. “Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“Charity is incumbent on every
believer “.
With paradise
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(b).
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We should do good acts as Quran
and sunnat requires. All good deeds are charity and shall be rewarded by
Allah. As Prophet has said:
“All parts of body and joints work
for goodness. So, we should be supportive and co-operative to others even our
smile can bring pleasure in their stress and distress. It is a best source of
benefit to other people.
As
Prophet (PBUH) said:
“The best among you is the one who
is a source of benefit to others”.
In our present life we should
remove thorns, peel offs, stones dead animals from the road so traveler can
have smooth traveling. In this way we can do our duty well. It brings dignity
and honor for us in our society.
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Hadis No 6:-
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Translation.
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“Whosoever of you sees an evil
action let him change it with his hand and if he is not able to do so then
with his tongue and he is not able to do so then with his heart and that is
the weakest of faith.
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Q No 1.
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Ans. (a).
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Hadis teaches the believers how to
live in the community. It is our duty to keep the society safe and secure
from corruption and evils as surah Al-Imran verse 110 tells:
“You are the best of people
enjoining evolved for mankind enjoining the right, forbidding the wrong, it
is Jihad to promote good things and stop bad things through our potential and
abilities by using tongue, heart and hands. Evil always destroys the social
structure of Islam. Believers should take effective steps to fight or
overcome the evil. Those who can check it with force are government and
leaders while other can preach, give advice and warn the people about the
consequences’ of the act. When evil is not there then society always have
justice and equality for everyone.
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(b).
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Quran has defined the duty of
Muslim ummah for the growth and stability of a model Islamic society. As
Prophet after establishing the first Islamic community in Madina had strick
watch over evils committed by people e. g theft, cheating, gambling and
hypoxia. He punished the criminals to give them a lesson, not to do it again.
He ordered to cut the hands of Banu Mukhzum’s tribe women when she was
involved in theft case.
Today’s leaders should provide
security of life, Pakistan because of bomb blasting by terrorist, load
shading and rising prices in trade
articles:-
“Holy Prophet (PBUH) said:”
“Take hold of his hand from doing
wrong.”
All leaders should bring the rule
of Justice up for all the people by following the life style of four caliphs
and Prophet.
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Hadis No 7:-
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English
Translation.
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It
was said: Oh! Messenger of Allah, who is most excellent of men? The messenger
of Allah said: “The believer who strives hard in the way of Allah with his
person and his property.”
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Q No 1.
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Ans. (a).
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Hadis
highlights the importance of Jihad and its two types in religion Islam. Jihad
is a struggle in the way of Allah not fighting. Fighting under rules is Qital
as it is said in surah Al-Baqarah verse 190.
“Fight
in the way of Allah against those who fight you but do not transgress the
limits.”
Jihad
bin Nafs means to overcome our wills and desires and to fulfill the will of
Allah while jihad bil-Maal refers our sacrifices in the way of Allah to keep
the truth up. Jihad is an ibadat. It is always rewarded by Allah with
jannat-ul-Firdus. Surah Taubah verse 20 says they shall attain the highest
rank in the sight of Allah The object of jihad is to bring the evil to an
end.
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(b).
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Prophet (PBUH) has defined the merits of
jihad and conduct of Mujahidin and their reward by Allah. Holy Prophet (PBUH)
had to wage may wars to defend his people from aggressors who opposed
religion Matter with Islam and his companions. So we should sacrifice our
time money and even life in the way of Allah, this include physical, spiritual
and intellectual jihad. E.g the best jihad bil Maal is to perform Haj and
give Zakat and jihad bin Nafs is five time prayers instead of watching T.V,
playing games and visiting markets. Prophet said “Paradise is under the sadow
of Swards.”
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Hadis No-8
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Translation
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The messenger of Allah said whom
do you count to be a martyr among you? They said: O messenger of Allah who is
killed in the way of Allah is martyr. He said in that case number of martyrs
will be few! He who is killed in the way of Allah is a martyr, he who dies of
plague is a martyr, he who dies of cholera is a martyr.
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Ans (a).
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The
entire life of muslims requires struggle in the way of Allah, The hadis
mentions the concept of Shahadat in Islam. Shaheed is one who has been killed
in the way of Allah. It is the desire of every believer to die in Allah’s
path.
As Surah al Baqara says:-
“Never
to be called dead” but they are alive with Allah.
This hadis includes all those
people who struggle in the way of Allah as shaheed e.g who is killed in the
battle field or who died because of serious diseases like cancer, plague and
dairiah.
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(b).
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We should spent our every moment
in the way of Allah to attain shahadat. It tells the concern of prophet for
muslim ummat when his companions were sad to hear him that number of shaheed
will be less in his ummat.
We should have patience over our
difficulties and sufferings to please Allah. He will reward it with shahadat
but this reward is not equal to the shahadat attained in battle field. If
life is spent in his path then no matter if we die naturally or by diseases.
We shall be amongst martyrs.
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Hadis No 9:-
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Translation
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“No
one eat better food than that which he eats out of the work of his hand.”
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Ans (a).
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Hsdis
tells the economic life in religion Islam according to divine Rizqe Halal
instructions. We believe our rizq has been fixed by Allah. So earning money
through hard work and labour with honesty is a great virtue. In religion
Islam it is next to faith while depending upon other is a sin and a
disgraceful humiliation.
An
honest person is dignified and respected. “Prophet (PBUH) said”
“He
who works with his hand is a friend of Allah”.
Islam
warns us about unfair means of life which are haram e. g riba, robbery,
lottery, sale of drugs, prize bound. These are the ways to fill their stomach
with fire of Hell.
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(b).
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Prophet
(PBUH) has encourages the dignity of labour. Islam requires legal ways of
earning not ill. Legal as it is said in 275 of Al-Baqara.
“Allah
has allowed the trade and forbidden the riba”.
So
by this verse it is clear we should avoid interested on loans in our business
transaction.
Islam
strickly prohibits ill – legal means such as robber, theft, lottery,
gambling, sales of drugs, cheating and hoarding, prize bonds.
“Prophet (PBUH) has said”.
“The
flesh that has sustained by unlawful earning will not enter paradise”.
In
our present life we should take care about banking system, insurance policies
on the base of Qiyas or ijtihad. It’s better to avoid all these to get the
pleasure of Allah and his messenger.
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Hadis No 10:-
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Translation
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“One
who manages the affairs of the widows and poor man is like the one who exert
himself in the way of Allah, or the one who stands for prayer in the night or
fast in the day”.
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Ans (a).
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Hadis
mentions the concerns of others in the community.
Social
system of Islam preaches to be co-operative, supportive, kind, loving and
caring for those who are needy. We can bring them up by reducing and sharing
their worries and tensions. “Prophet
(PBUH) said”.
“The
best among you is the one who is a source of benefit to others”.
According
to this hadis welfare is equal to Jihad as Prophet has said.
“A
Mujahid is better than Abid”. Because helping other in their difficulties is
jihad and ibadat. This quality of believers will support the social system of
Islam and community will be in progress and development.
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(b).
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By
taking care of needy, poor and widows, we can prove our self as a true
believers. Haqooq-Ul-Ibad are more important than Haqooq-Allah.
Prophet)
PBUH) is a role model for us for, the moral, social and financial support of
needy and poor. Struggle for human welfare is highly respected and
appreciated in religion Islam.
All
well of Muslims should help the deserving’s. Professional beggar discouraged
Prophet (PBUH) married widows to give them security and honor e. g He married
Hazrat Sawdah to Prophet her from unbelievers when she has threats from pagan
because of her faith. Today Muslims don’t like the marry with widows. We
should discourage such people and professional beggars who have adopted
beggary as a profession.
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Hadis No 11:-
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Translation
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“I
and the man who brings up an orphan will be in Paradise like this; And he
pointed with his two fingers, the index finger and the middle one”.
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Ans (a).
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The
hadis gives a glad tiding of paradise to the caretaker or guardian of an
orphan. An orphan not only needs financial help but also moral and financial
support. “Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“The
best house is where an orphan is brought up”. (Ibne
Majah)
More
ever the guardian of an orphan would be graced with the company of Holy
Prophet (PBUH) in the Paradise. It is called Maqame. Mehmood. Surah Al-Maun
gives a threat of destruction to those people who repulse orphans. By love
and care we can make them equal to others and best citizens.
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(b).
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We
should follow the teachings of Quran and sunnat while treating the orphans.
Prophet (PBUH) was the supporter of weak and the oppressed. The Makkans
demanded abu Talib to hand over Prophet (PBUH) to them. Abu Talib said:-
“Shall
I handover to you, who is the refuge of the orphans and protector of widows”.
Once
Prophet (PBUH) found an orphan, who was crying. He showed affection to him in
these words.
“Would
you not like Mohammad to be your mother”.
(Bukhari)
We
should contribute our charities to SOS village so orphan can grow in an ideal
atmosphere. They can get education, and technical skills to led a better
life.
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Hadis No 12:-
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Translation
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“The
messenger of Allah sent Abu Musa and Muaz bin Jabl to Yemen, and sent each of
them to govern a part. Then he said: Be gentle and do not be hard, and cause
rejoicing and do not alienate”.
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Ans (a).
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Hadis
mentions the duty and responsibility of governors / leaders for the
implications of Islamic law in the Islamic society and welfare projects for
their people.
As
it is said in Quran in Al-Baqara verse 185:
“Allah
wishes care for you. He does not wish hardship for you”.
It
requires, all rulers should be kind and gentle instead of harsh and cruel. It
is our belief that all rulers and authorities will be brought before Allah in
chains if a single subject should ever complain against him. The ruler’s
chain would be locked forever. He further said:
“The
best rulers are those whom you love and they love you”. (Muslim)
Mildness,
gentleness, love, care and to keep other at case are virtues of moral system
of Islam. The king of Japan is a role model for us who sleeps at floor
instead of bed while Zardari has an expensive bed in his room.
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(b).
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Prophet
(PBUH) commanded the governors to apply the law of Allah with justice and be
a source of hope for the public by performing his duties honestly. He trained
his companions how to govern the people. Rulers mean everyone in
responsibility such as parent, employer, principle, Head of schools. All of
these should exercise their powers according to the law of Allah and His
messenger for the development and growth of society.
As
a governor, Prophet treated all the people of Madina equally even he provided
cultural freedom to Jews and other tribes of Madina. Hazrat Umar was roaming
in streets to know the conditions of his people and then he was helping them.
Today’s
rulers should follow yhe Prophet (PBUH) and four Khalifas for the welfare of
their inhabitants as Hazrat Ali was asked for the exemption of Zakat at
horses in his rules, he provided it to keep them at ease.
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Hadis No 13:-
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Translation
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“He
who studies the Quran is like the owner of tethered camels. If he attends to
them he will keep hold of them, but if he lets them loose they will go away”.
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Ans (a).
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Quran
is first source of Islamic law for all Muslim communities. Regularity in the
recitation of Quran carries great reward. Hadis tells when a camel is
supervised and is kept in chain it always remains in the control of owner. In
the same case when we recite Quran along with understanding and practical
practice, it will be forever in memory but when we will be careless then it
will be slip out of mind.
“Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“The
best among you is the one who studies Quran and teaches it. So it is our duty
to refresh it’s knowledge by revising it and spread this message to other
because Quran is complete code of life, full of guidance, it gives us all
rules, methods and even solution of our problems. We should also memorize it
because a Hifz-e-Quran can intercede
for seven of his generation if he acted upon it sincerity throughout his
life.
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(b).
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A
Muslim should bind himself with Quran and its commandments to get the goal of
his life that is Allah’s pleasure and Paradise. Prophet has compared
sahib-e-Quran with Sahib-al-Ibil (camel) because in that era camels were
precious belongings of Arabs. Now-e-days most precious thing is Quran. He himself
acted upon each of its commandments with fully devotion. This was the reason
“Hazrat Ayesha said”.
The
character of Prophet (PBUH) is Quran. He himself was sahib-e-Quran. Today
every Muslim family wishes that their children should learn Quran in early
ages. They even arrange a Qari or send them in Mosque to learn Quran. In
Islamic society readers and teachers of Quran are held in high esteem. We
should mould our lives according to Quranic teachings:-
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Hadis No 14:-
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Translation
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May
Allah show mercy to a man who is kindly when he sells, when he buys and when
he demands his money back.
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Ans (a).
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Quran
has set a code of life for each and every aspect of the life. It’s teachings
are supreme regarding Islamic economic system. The longest verse of the Holy
Quran is Ayat Ul-Ba’s or the verse of transactions’. It gives detail about
business dealings. All business deal should be conducted with honesty,
justice and kindness. Prophet has disapproved all unfair means of earning e.
g cheating, hoarding, riba and excess in prices. It requires all buyers,
sellers and debtors should have consideration for others.
“Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“Allah
is gentle and love gentleness in all things”. (Agreed
upon)
“Surah
Bani Israel, verse 35 says”.
“Give
full measure whenever you measure, and weigh with the straight balance that
is better and fairest in the long run. So, sympathy and consideration for
borrower is a source to attain Allah’s mercy on the last day at the time of
judgment.
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(b).
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The
element of kindness is appreciated in human dealings and behavior. Prophet
was an honest trader. Hazrat Usman used to give more measures and weights
while selling the trade articles. We should assure others about quality of
material saled. All dealings should be in written forms in the presence of
two witnesses. Profit and loss should be shared equally. All business
dealings should be interest free economy to the people of Madina.
In
present life everyone is victim of riba to get profit. We should get rid of
it by working hard with our hands because Allah has cursed the giver, taker
scribe of “Riba”. Quran also bans it as 275 of Al-Baqara says:
“Allah has allowed the trade and forbidden
riba”.
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Hadis No 15:-
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Translation
|
“Allah
will not show mercy to him who does not show mercy to others”.
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Ans (a).
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Mercy
is an outstanding attribute of Allah his messenger (PBUH). Allah is Rahman
and Raheem. “Quran says”.
“Allah’s
mercy who wrap this anger”.
This
hadis tells only those will attain. Allah’s mercy who have kindness for their
fellow beings. It should be part of our character. When mercy put into
practice, we get closer to each other and a kind person always rule. Over the
hearts of others.
“Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“A
rule and ill – tempered person shall not enter paradise”.
Harsh
behavior is against of human nature. It always debases a person. The curse of
Allah descends upon the mischievous ones.
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(b).
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Most
deserving of Allah’s mercy are kind hearted people. Rude temperament and ill
treatment wit others are the habit of bad people.
Prophet
(PBUH) and his followers has been persecuted for 13 years in Makkah but he
never curse for them. His mercy for the captives of Badr, people of Taif,
Makkans at the conquest of Makkah has set an example for Muslim Ummah to
follow him to have mercy for fellow beings.
“Surah Al-Anmbia verse 107 tells”
“He
was sent a mercy for the worlds”.
Today
we are lacking in this quality we mostly have hrash words with our maids and
servants because of their job. We should give them polite advise instead of
taunt and teasing.
Every
Muslim should shoe kindness to all those who are around us to please Allah
and his messenger.
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Hadis No 16:-
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Translation
|
“The
believers are like a single man; if his eye is affected he is all affected,
and if his head is affected he is all affected”.
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Ans (a).
|
The
Muslim community is like a body when one person in community is suffering
with pain or displeasure the whole community is displeased. So same case is
with human body as it is mentioned in this hadis.
Brotherhood
is the fundamental element in the moral system of Islam as it is “said in
surah Al-Hujrat verse 10”.
“The
believers are but a single brotherhood”.
So
Allah and his Messenger has established it. It is binding upon all the
Muslims to be co-operative, merciful and kind to all those, who are around
us.
In every aspect of our social life the
concept of unity is encouraged. Muslim says their prayers jointly. We have
been strengthened by the bond of Islam. So we are unified people.
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(b).
|
We
can appeal in UNO to stop Israel from inhuman activities in Palestine.
Prophet (PBUH) put the concept of unity in practice as it is evident from the
unique brotherhood between Ansar and Muhajirin after migration to Madina. His
aim kias to build a society in which people lived in peace. The emigrants
were given dwellings food and opportunities of business and welfare by
Ansars.
Today,
we don’t have the spirit of unity. We should have negotiations and an appeal
in UNO to stop krael from inhuman activities in Philistine and resolve peace
for them to led a comfortable life because interference of Israel always
causes pain for Muslim Ummah.
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Hadis No 17:-
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Translation
|
“Modesty
produces nothing but good”.
|
Ans (a).
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Hadis
mentions the importance of modesty in religion Islam because it always the
support the moral system of Islam to set a standard of Islamic community.
Modesty
means shyness. In religion it means to keep away from shameful and indecent
acts. It plays a vital role in character building and keep the person pure
and innocent.
Prophet (PBUH) said:-
Every religion has a distinctive and
the distinctive quality of religion Islam is modesty. Modesty is not only
observed for fellow being but it is most important towards Allah to fulfill the
obligation of Islam. As it is said in “surah Nur verse 30, 31”.
“Say
to the believing men low their gaze and guard their modesty.
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(b).
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Hazrat
Mohammad (PBUH) was the most modest person in this world. His modesty is be
never uttered an ill word even for his enemies. Hazrat Usman’s modesty is
remarkable that he was bathing with clothes on. It is a shield against sins.
This quality should be part of character. We should keep the people
comfortable and secure and avoid taught, teasing. Fun, abusing and
interference in their personal affairs.
In
present life men and women should have distance instead of mixing with
strangers and wrong relations e. g the concept of boy friend. All women and
men should cover their bodies and private parts according to Shariat.
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|
Hadis No 18:-
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Translation
|
He
who has in his heart as much faith us a grain of mustard seed will not enter
Hell, and he has in his heart much pride as a grain of mustard seed will not
enter paradise.
|
Ans (a).
|
Hadis
tell the importance of belief in Allah with total submission and devotion in
his ibadat and even thank Him for all the far ours. He has given us, while
opposite of obedience is disobedience. Disobedience of Allah always is
because of pride. As Iblis because of his pride deny to prostrate Adam and
Allah has declined him Kafir in Quran in “Surah Al-Baqara”.
This
hadis also mentions the effects of belief in Allah and its reward. This
belief creates fear of Allah and will be rewarded with paradise. While pride
will take us in Hell. We should observe humbleness in all of our postures and
dealings.
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(b).
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Faith
is the characteristic of a Muslim in this world whereas pride, arrogance and
boastfulness are qualities of faithless person. Prophet was a humble person
as a role model for us. We should analyze our self and keep our heart under
check. We must adopt humility in our behavior, living and even in dress and
food.
Abu
Jahl did not accept Islam because of his pride. Allah destroyed him. In
present life we should not have pride of colour, features, wealth and
abilities but need to have a firm faith in Allah.” As Prophet (PBUH) has said”.
“Say
I believe in Allah and then remain steadfast to it”.
Faith
in Allah makes us humble and good fearing.
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Hadis No 19:-
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Translation
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“The
world is a believers prison and the unbelievers paradise”.
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Ans (a).
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This world in which we live will come to
end as Prophet has said:
“This
world is a cultivating ground for the hereafter”. (Sahih Bukhari)
“Surah Al-Mulk says”.
“Life
is given so Allah may test which one of us performs the best of action, just
as an examination. The candidate cannot feels at rest until his test paper is
completely solved. So a believer always feel uneasy in the world, it is just
like a prison for him, who never like to live here and always try to get rid
for it.
The
unbeliever always remain busy in worldly activities and think that only this
life is the life and always prefer to enjoy every moment of life. Allah show
disgust against those who are happy with world and forbids the Muslims to sit
in their company.
”Prophet (PBUH) said”.
“Don’t sit beside
those who love worldly life and wealth”. So we should be indifferent to this
world.
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(b).
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According
to Quran world is the world of actions for Muslims where they prepare them
for an exam in the life here after. Muslims should not involve themselves in
world but they should cultivate good deeds to get success in the last day. In
paradise every person will get everything he would wish for. We should have a
belief that Allah will be the judge only of our all worldly activities.
So
we should act according to Quran and sunnat. It requires hard work and a
strong belief and character. Prophet (PBUH) considered him as a stranger in
this world. It is said in Quran “Surah
Nisa verse 77”.
“Enjoyment
of this world is short, hereafter is better for the pious”.
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Hadis No 20:-
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Translation
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“Allah
does not regard your appearance and your possessions, but He regards your
hearts and your actions”.
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Ans (a).
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Hadis
teaches the importance of purity in intentions. Allah knows whatever is in
the hearts of humans. He can see the intention behind any action.
“Prophet
(PBUH) has said”.
“Action
are judged by intention in the sight of Allah colour, race and wealth have no
importance. Allah has divided into races to differentiate one man from other.
Allah only regards purity.
The
impurities can be removed only through good actions; wealth cannot help
anyone in this regard. So the beauty of a person and wealth are worthless.
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(b).
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We
Muslims should pay attention towards purity of heart. We should know what we
will saw here, We will reap it in the hereafter. We must remember Allah
before everything because He is not need of our deeds rather it is our need
to perform them. Our all actions should be free from hypocracy as it is
disliked by Allah and his messenger. Prophet Mohammad expelled all hypocrites
from Madina to keep the community free from evils.
He
appointed Hazrat Bilal as Muazzin of
Masjid-e-Nabvi because of his piety although he was a negro and slave.
In
present life we should not discuss the price of animals for sacrifice on
Eid-Ul-Adha to show of the people because it is only spiritual devotion.
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